• Species Reactivity

  Human

• Specificity

  Detects human IL-1 RI in direct ELISAs and Western blots.

• Source

  Polyclonal Goat IgG

• Purification

  Antigen Affinity-purified

• Immunogen

  S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line     Sf 21-derived recombinant human IL-1 RI

• Formulation

  Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.

• Endotoxin Level

  <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.  

• Label

  Unconjugated

Applications

• Recommended    
  Concentration

  Sample

• Western Blot

  0.1 μg/mL

  Recombinant Human IL?1 RI

• 
  

• Flow Cytometry

  0.25 μg/10    ⁶ cells

  See below

• 
  

• CyTOF-ready

  Ready to be labeled using established conjugation methods. No BSA or other carrier proteins that could interfere with conjugation.

• 
  

• Neutralization

  Measured by its ability to neutralize IL?1 beta /IL?1F2-induced growth inhibition in the A375s2 human melanoma cell line. The Neutralization Dose (ND    ₅₀) is typically 0.5-2.0 μg/mL in the presence of 0.25 ng/mL Recombinant Human IL?1 beta /IL?1F2.

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application.  are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Data Examples

Preparation and Storage

• Reconstitution

  Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.

• Shipping

  The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C

• Stability & Storage

  Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.    

• 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.

• 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

• 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IL-1 RI

Two distinct types of receptors that bind the pleiotropic cytokines IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta have been described. The IL-1 receptor Type I is an 80 kDa transmembrane protein that is expressed predominantly by T cells, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells. IL-1 receptor Type II is a 68 kDa transmembrane protein found on B lymphocytes, neutrophils, monocytes, large granular leukocytes and endothelial cells. Both receptors are members of the immunoglobulin superfamily and show approximately 28% sequence identity in their extracellular domains. The two receptor types do not heterodimerize into a receptor complex.

An IL-1 receptor accessory protein that can heterodimerize with the Type I receptor in the presence of IL-1 alpha or IL-1 beta but not IL-1ra, was identified (1). This Type I receptor complex appears to mediate all the known IL-1 biological responses. The receptor Type II has a short cytoplasmic domain and does not transduce IL-1 signals. In addition to the membrane-bound form of IL-1 RII, a naturally-occurring soluble form of IL-1 RII has been described. It has been suggested that the Type II receptor, either as the membrane-bound or as the soluble form, serves as a decoy for IL-1 and inhibits IL-1 action by blocking the binding of IL-1 to the signaling Type I receptor complex. Recombinant IL-1 soluble receptor Type I is a potent antagonist of IL-1 action.

• References:

1. Greenfeder, S. et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270:13757.

• Long Name:

  Interleukin 1 Receptor I

• Entrez Gene IDs:

  3554 (Human); 16177 (Mouse)

• Alternate Names:

  CD121 antigen-like family member A; CD121a antigen; CD121a; IL-1 RI; IL1R; IL1R1; IL1RI; IL-1RI; IL1RT1; IL-1RT1; IL-1RT-1; Interleukin 1 Receptor 1; interleukin 1 receptor, type I; interleukin receptor 1; interleukin-1 receptor type 1; p80